![]() Serviceberry can be a multistemmed shrub or tree (L) with grayish bark (R). Fruit is produced 2 to 3 years after planting. They can be used in jellies, cobblers, pies, muffins, coffee cakes or as dessert toppings. These fruits were also used by Native Americans and early settlers, and even today some species are cultivated as fruit trees, particularly in areas where other types of fruit trees do not do well. The tiny edible fruit are popular with birds, including American goldfinch, tufted titmice, brown thrashers, blue jays, Carolina chickadees, northern cardinals and American robins, and small animals. Many animals, such as this chipmunk, and birds enjoy serviceberry fruits. ‘Pembina’ loaded with fruit (L), clusters of fruit (LC sand RC) and an individual pome (R). The fruits are ready for harvest 2 to 3 months after bloom. The flowers are followed by ¼ to ½-inch purple pome fruits with a waxy bloom that taste somewhat like blueberries when ripe. The short-lived flowers are produced in clusters (RC) from wooly buds (L and LC) and each has five petals and many stamens (R). The flowers only last for about a week or less if it is warm or windy. The petals are generally white, but some cultivars can have pink to yellow petals. Each flower has five petals surrounding many stamens. Most Amelanchier species have showy but short-lived flowers produced in terminal clusters that may be upright or drooping. All have small, oval or elliptical leaves, with finely toothed margins and downy undersides. There are 30 or so species of this genus in the pome-fruit subfamily of the Rose family (they are closely related to apples), with all but two native to North America. Also called shadblow, shadbush, juneberry and saskatoon in different areas of the country, there are several different species that occur over most parts of the United States. Serviceberry ( Amelanchier spp.) is a small deciduous tree or shrub with attractive white spring blossoms, that provides year-round interest in the landscape, as well as producing edible fruits. This particular variety is an interspecific hybrid.Serviceberry is known for its white flowers in spring. It is somewhat tolerant of urban pollution. ![]() It is not particular as to soil type or pH. It prefers to grow in average to moist conditions, and shouldn't be allowed to dry out. ![]() This tree does best in full sun to partial shade. It grows at a medium rate, and under ideal conditions can be expected to live for 40 years or more. It has a low canopy with a typical clearance of 5 feet from the ground, and is suitable for planting under power lines. It has no significant negative characteristics.Īutumn Brilliance Serviceberry is recommended for the following landscape applications Īutumn Brilliance Serviceberry will grow to be about 25 feet tall at maturity, with a spread of 25 feet. It is a good choice for attracting birds to your yard, but is not particularly attractive to deer who tend to leave it alone in favor of tastier treats. This is a relatively low maintenance tree, and is best pruned in late winter once the threat of extreme cold has passed. Its relatively fine texture sets it apart from other landscape plants with less refined foliage. The smooth gray bark adds an interesting dimension to the landscape.Īutumn Brilliance Serviceberry is an open deciduous tree with a more or less rounded form. It produces blue berries from late spring to early summer. The oval leaves turn an outstanding brick red in the fall. Downy Mildew of Impatiens in Home GardensĪ great small tree prized for its abundance of showy white flowers in spring and consistently beautiful fall colors an excellent three-season shade tree for small landscapesĪutumn Brilliance Serviceberry is covered in stunning clusters of white flowers rising above the foliage in early spring before the leaves.
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